Confpaper

Modeling the kinetic behavior of the Li-RHC system for hydrogen storage under desorption conditions

Abstract

In the current work, we present an investigation about modeling the lithium reactive hydride composite (Li-RHC) under desorption conditions. Such modeling is fundamental to enable finite element simulations (FEM) to design optimized hydrogen storage systems. In order to obtain the kinetic data for the study, the dynamic behavior of ball-milled Li-RHC powder is characterized in a Sievert apparatus. Different combinations of pressure and temperature are assessed and the reaction mechanisms of both MgH2 and LiBH4 are individually identified. The MgH2 decomposition follows a JMAEK with n = 1 reaction mechanism, while the Prout-Tompkins (PT) model describes the reaction mechanism of LiBH4 very well. However, the PT model involves a new parameter, t0, associated with the vertical translation of the fitted curve. In order to make the equation applicable for FEM simulations, a novel method is here developed to represent t0 as a function of the system's parameters, namely, temperature and pressure. This study provides new capabilities of using the PT model to predict the behavior of the desorption of LiBH4 within a wide range of temperature and pressure conditions.
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