@misc{escobar_heterogenous_activation_2022, author={Escobar, J., Gwalni, B., Olszta, M., Silverstein, J., Ajantiwalay, T., Overman, N., Fu, W., Li, Y., Bergmann, L., Maawad, E., Klusemann, B., dos Santos, J., Devaraj, A.}, title={Heterogenous activation of dynamic recrystallization and twinning during friction stir processing of a Cu-4Nb alloy}, year={2022}, howpublished = {journal article}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.167007}, abstract = {An interplay between high degree of shear deformation and deformation-induced heating occurs during friction stir processing (FSP) of metals. In medium-to-low stacking fault energy Cu alloys, this can lead to a complex spatially heterogenous activation of dynamic recrystallization (DRX) and twinning mechanisms. Within the Cu-Nb system, the presence of Nb is further expected to influence the DRX mechanism of the Cu matrix. However, the microstructural changes induced by the co-deformation of Nb during FSP are still not well understood. Therefore, this study uses a combination of multimodal microstructural characterization, solution thermodynamics-based predictions, and computational crystal plasticity simulation to reveal the various microstructural evolution mechanisms that can occur during FSP of a Cu-4at%Nb binary model alloy. The formation of softer DRX zones, and harder shear localization regions are revealed using electron backscatter diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, atom probe tomography, and crystal plasticity modeling.}, note = {Online available at: \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.167007} (DOI). Escobar, J.; Gwalni, B.; Olszta, M.; Silverstein, J.; Ajantiwalay, T.; Overman, N.; Fu, W.; Li, Y.; Bergmann, L.; Maawad, E.; Klusemann, B.; dos Santos, J.; Devaraj, A.: Heterogenous activation of dynamic recrystallization and twinning during friction stir processing of a Cu-4Nb alloy. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2022. vol. 928, 167007. DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.167007}}