%0 journal article %@ 2199-384X %A Oliveira, J.P., Braz Fernandes, F.M., Miranda, R.M., Schell, N. %D 2016 %J Shape Memory and Superelasticity %N 1 %P 114-120 %R doi:10.1007/s40830-016-0058-z %T On the mechanisms for martensite formation in YAG laser welded austenitic NiTi %U https://doi.org/10.1007/s40830-016-0058-z 1 %X Extensive work has been reported on the microstructure of laser-welded NiTi alloys either superelastic or with shape memory effect, motivated by the fact that the microstructure affects the functional properties. However, some effects of laser beam/material interaction with these alloys have not yet been discussed. This paper aims to discuss the mechanisms for the occurrence of martensite in the heat-affected zone and in the fusion zone at room temperature, while the base material is fully austenitic. For this purpose, synchrotron radiation was used together with a simple thermal analytic mathematical model. Two distinct mechanisms are proposed for the presence of martensite in different zones of a weld, which affects the mechanical and functional behavior of a welded component.