%0 journal article %@ 1520-6106 %A Barkhordarian, G.,Klassen, T.,Bormann, R. %D 2006 %J The Journal of Physical Chemistry B %N 22 %P 11020-11024 %R doi:10.1021/jp0541563 %T Catalytic mechanism of transition-metal compounds on Mg hydrogen sorption reaction %U https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0541563 22 %X The catalytic mechanisms of transition-metal compounds during the hydrogen sorption reaction of magnesiumbased hydrides were investigated through relevant experiments. Catalytic activity was found to be influenced by four distinct physico-thermodynamic properties of the transition-metal compound: a high number of structural defects, a low stability of the compound, which however has to be high enough to avoid complete,reduction of the transition metal under operating conditions, a high valence state of the transition-metal ion within the compound, and a high affinity of the transition-metal ion to hydrogen. On the basis of these results, further optimization of the selection of catalysts for improving sorption properties of magnesium-based hydrides is possible. In addition, utilization of transition-metal compounds as catalysts for other hydrogen storage materials is considered.