@misc{collinsm_extremes_abrupt_2022, author={Collins M., Sutherland, M., Bouwer, L., Cheong, S., Frölicher, T., Jacot Des Combes, H., Koll Roxy, M., Losada, I., McInnes, K., Ratter, B., Rivera-Arriaga, E., Susanto, R., Swingedouw, D., Tibig, L.}, title={Extremes, Abrupt Changes and Managing Risks}, year={2022}, howpublished = {book part}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009157964.008}, abstract = {This chapter assesses extremes and abrupt or irreversible changes in the ocean and cryosphere in a changing climate, to identify regional hot spots, cascading effects, their impacts on human and natural systems, and sustainable and resilient risk management strategies. It is not comprehensive in terms of the systems assessed and some information on extremes, abrupt and irreversible changes, in particular for the cryosphere, may be found in other chapters.}, note = {Online available at: \url{https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009157964.008} (DOI). Collins M.; Sutherland, M.; Bouwer, L.; Cheong, S.; Frölicher, T.; Jacot Des Combes, H.; Koll Roxy, M.; Losada, I.; McInnes, K.; Ratter, B.; Rivera-Arriaga, E.; Susanto, R.; Swingedouw, D.; Tibig, L.: Extremes, Abrupt Changes and Managing Risks. In: Pörtner, H.; Roberts, D.; Masson-Delmotte, V. (Ed.): IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2022. 589-655. DOI: 10.1017/9781009157964.008}}